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2017 O Level Chem P1 Q6 — Chemical Bonding / Ionic Bonding Solution

Chemical Bonding / Ionic Bonding 2017 O Level Pure Chemistry · Paper 1 · Q6

Question

A metal X and a non-metal Y react together to form an ionic compound X₂Y. Which statement is correct when this compound is being formed?
  1. AEach atom of X gives away one electron only.
  2. BEach atom of X receives one electron only.
  3. CEach atom of Y gives away one electron only.
  4. DEach atom of Y receives one electron only.
Correct answer: A

Video Solution

Explanation

Answer: A. \(\text{X}_2\text{Y}\) is ionic with two X ions to one Y ion. For neutrality, two \(\text{X}^{+}\) balance one \(\text{Y}^{2-}\), so each X atom gives away one electron to become \(\text{X}^{+}\) and each Y atom gains two electrons to become \(\text{Y}^{2-}\).

So each atom of X gives away one electron only.

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